Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Castiglione And Machiavelli

War, Politics, Castigli adept, and Machiavelli         During the Renaissance period, galore(postnominal) great minds expressed their caprices and talents to their fullest potential. Neither Baldesar Castigli whiz nor Niccoló Machiavelli were exceptions. In Castigli geniuss greatest work, The Book of the Courtier, he describes the qualities that should be have by the perfect courtier in a compiling of constitute conversations between the members of the court of Urbino. In arguably Machiavellis outflank work, The Prince, he sets a number of guidelines that, in his opinion, future attractership should follow in order to achieve vastness as a convention. After studying both of these alpha pieces, one stack clearly see that Castiglione and Machiavelli do then give their own precise views concerning contendf are and blands. If for distributively one fill the an other intoxicating(prenominal)s password, Castiglione and Machiavelli would in spade s have a respond to the ad immorality of one other regarding the topics settle of war, how delightful and honest a ruler should be to his raft, and what the just to the highest degree effective eccentric of governance is. When concerning the stem of the overall tendency of war, Castiglione and Machiavelli would unquestionably have a reply to the advice of one another. In The Book of the Courtier, Castiglione states,It is wrong to constantly be at war and not to seek to attain pause as the clinicalsome rulers suppose that their principal charge essential be to subjugate their neighbours... (Castiglione, 303) What this statement basically authority is that a leader should not intend to destroy their untoward in war, merely that they should fight until peace can be realized. Castiglione gives an example of a society that did not agree with the similar mentality which he did. He explained of the Scythians; a group of mickle who would not digest anyone who had not slain an enemy to fox from the cupa! t their solemn feasts. This attitude toward war would suffer people to compel bellicose and aggressive, according to Castiglione. On the contrary to the view of Castiglione, Machiavelli considered war to be an engagement where one must crush their enemies sooner than solitary(prenominal) attain peace. He states, hands must be either cajoled or crushedfor they leave revenge themselves for lissome wrongs, while for the grave ones they cannot. (Machiavelli, 7) In other words, Machiavellis statement means that when fighting the opposition, they must be destroyed to prevent further harm. By examining Machiavellis statement, it is unmistakable that his overall purpose of war is not just to admit peace, scarcely similarly to annihilate the enemy to ensure few confrontations in the future. When concerning the idea of the purpose of war, Machiavelli would in all likelihood advise Castiglione to be to a greater extent(prenominal) ruthless and wipe out the enemy. The re joinder that Castiglione would probably offer to Machiavelli is to be more humane and moral, instead than to sample to destroy a nation. Machiavelli and Castiglione would most likely protest with the opinions of each other concerning how honest and fair a ruler should be to his people. In The Prince, Machiavelli believes that a prince should have no trouble deceiving his people. He states that a prince only needs a well(predicate) astuteness to win over his people; not luck, courage, or talent. A prince also should show the people some generosity, but not be too generous. Machiavelli also felt if the princes people became too comfortable, then they will tend to tense up and spud advantage of him. In contrast, Castiglione believed that a prince should possess twain things: the start-off is clear insight and judgement, and the second is the issuing the straight commands in the proper manner, concerning things that are reasonable and within their authority. (Castiglion e, 302) These views are in truth different when cons! idering how fair and honest a prince should be to his constituents. If Machiavelli could react to Castigliones opinion he probably would tell him that a prince should think more for himself, and not for the people. Castiglione would mayhap respond to Machiavellis advice by reminding him that the job of a prince is to military service the people. Machiavelli and Castiglione each possess their own opinion on what type of government is more effective: a body politic or a monarchy. In The Prince, Machiavelli is writing a book for a prince, which is part of a monarchy. Machiavelli also willingly served beneath princes during his lifetime. In Chapter 5 of The Prince, he also gives advice on how a prince should deal with republics: destroy them. Does this rush him a monarchist? zero(prenominal) Machiavelli also served under republic governments in Florence. In another one of his works, The Discourses, Machiavelli proves to favor a republic. In The Prince, he is only giving adv ice about how to sour a monarchy; this does not inevitably mean that he prefers one. As for Castiglione, monarchy was indeed his preference for a form of government. I should always prefer the rule of a good prince which was stated in the Fourth Book in The Book of the Courtier. (Castiglione, 296) He also writes at one point,I also claim that it is easier to reveal one good and wise man than to specify many who are such. This quote is stating that he believes it would be easier to find one adequate to(p) man to be the leader rather than to find an entire group (republic) of capable men to be leaders. Machiavelli would more than likely respond to the advice of Castiglione by telling him why he believed a republic is more effective than a monarchy, and vice versa. After examining The Book of the Courtier, by Baldesar Castiglione, and The Prince, by Niccoló Machiavelli, one can clearly identify that each men had their own specific views concerning war and politics. If each read the others book, Castiglione and Machiavelli wou! ld definitely have a response to the advice of one another regarding the topics of the purpose of war, how fair and honest a ruler should be to his people, and what the most effective type of government is. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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